Wednesday 30 November 2011

Temporal bone rule 14 : Trauma

There are two types:


-The first type is longitudinal (passing longitudinally in relation to the body of the petrous bone) while the second one is transverse ( passing horizontally in relation to the petrous bone).
-Longitudinal (80-90%) commonly involve middle ear causing dislocation or sublaxation of incodo-maleal joint or pneumo-labyrinth (air inside vestibule).
-Transverse (10-20%) commonly involve facial nerve and inner ear.

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